Do you believe you have the same kinds of queries that Newton had following the apple’s fall? Do you possess the analytical skills and curiosity to understand how the forces of the world operate? Do you believe that you are a math lover who can integrate math and physics to formulate new theories for the next generation?
If so, you definitely have what it takes to be a physicist.
Learn how to become a physicist by reading this blog to learn about the requirements, the process, salaries, top employers, and much more.
Who is a Physicist?
Before learning how to become a physicist, we must know who is a physicist. A physicist is a scientist who focuses on the science of physics, which includes all of the interactions between matter and energy in the physical universe at all lengths and time scales. In science, physicists frequently carry out investigations, draw conclusions, and develop ideas. They also create instruments that can be used for experiments, such as electron microscopes, particle accelerators, and lasers. Read on to find out how to become a physicist.
How to become a Physicist
Step 1: Stream Selection
After completing grade 10, knowing how to become a physicist is easy. You should select a science stream comprising physics, math, and chemistry if you want to become a physicist. To be eligible to apply to different institutes, individuals must have a minimum cumulative grade point average of 50% in class 12.
Step 2: Educational Qualification
In order to become a physicist in India, one must have a number of qualifications in particular fields. This often involves earning a science 12th-grade diploma, and then pursuing undergraduate and graduate degrees in your quest on how to become a physicist. The income of a physicist often rises with a PhD in the subject.
(I) How to become a Physicist after 10?
To later be eligible for a physics diploma, you must successfully complete your 12th grade in the science stream with PCM.
Candidates for admission to top schools should have a percentage above 60 in class 10th to select a science stream with maths.
(II) How to become a Physicist after 12?
To be eligible to apply to various institutes, students must have a minimum cumulative grade point average of 50% in class 12.
You can pursue a BSc (3 years) or B.Tech (4 years) in physics or mathematics at the undergraduate level.
There are no such national/state-level tests for entry into the BSc program. The majority of institutions base admission decisions on merit, however, some also administer their own tests like the DUET and GSAT.
Candidates may need to take exams like JEE-Mains, WBJEE, UPSEE, KCET, etc. to be admitted to B.Tech programs.
Top Undergraduate Colleges for BSc(physics)/Btech
COLLEGE | LOCATION |
St. Stephen’s College | New Delhi |
Hindu College | New Delhi |
MCC | Chennai |
Presidency College | Chennai |
Fergusson College | Pune |
St. Xaviers College | Mumbai |
Indian Institute of Technology | Madras |
Indian Institute of Technology | Bombay |
Indian Institute of Science | Banglore |
Top Physics Bachelor Courses Abroad
A BSc in physics can be studied during your first three or four years of college. As an alternative, you can pursue an MSci or MPhys, which allows you to extend your bachelor’s program by a year in order to turn it into a master’s. Typically, after the first year, you have the option to do this.
If you already hold a bachelor’s degree in a similar field, you can enrol in a one- or two-year taught or research master’s program in physics as an MSc or MPhil. A physics PhD can be pursued if you wish to become a doctor, and it can take up to six years to finish.
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Top Undergraduate Colleges Abroad for Physics
Institute Name | Location |
University of Cambridge | England |
University of Oxford | England |
Imperial College | London |
University of Toronto | Toronto |
University of British Columbia | Vancouver |
University of Waterloo | Waterloo |
Imperial College | London |
University College London | London |
University of Manchester | Manchester |
University of Edinburgh | Edinburgh |
Step 3: Certification Courses
If you enrol in certification courses, you can gain a head start on your bachelor’s degree studies. It will provide you with experience with the subject and aid in the development of a thorough understanding of it. Consider taking a few of the courses listed below if you’re wondering how to become a physicist:
COURSE | DURATION |
Introduction to Mechanics | 1-3 months |
The special theory of relativity | 1-3 months |
Introduction to electricity and magnetism | 3-6 months |
Exploring Quantum Physics | 1-3 months |
Introduction to Thermodynamics | 1-3 months |
Step 4: Job Prep required
- A solid way to obtain experience after earning your physics bachelor’s degree is to work as a lab technician or research assistant. This will improve your chances of entering graduate degree programs and help you learn the fundamentals of applied physics and how to become a physicist.
- You can also apply for a physics postgraduate degree once you have a job in research. Universities offer integrated postgraduate diplomas, such as an MPhys (Master of Physics) degree, and research-focused master’s degrees in pure physics that are intended to lead to doctoral degrees.
- Participating in postdoctoral research initiatives can frequently make it simpler to land a job as a physicist. You can enrol in internship programs, independent research facilities, and university research fellowships as a stepping stone in how to become a physicist.
Skills required to become a Physicist
- Mathematical Ability
- Technical knowledge
- Scientific Reasoning
- Writing Skills
- Analytical Thinking
- Logical Reasoning
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Salary of Physicist in different countries
In India, the average monthly salary for a physicist is roughly 65,300 INR. The lowest salary is 32,700 INR, and the highest is 101,000 INR (highest).
Top Recruiters for Physicists in India
- Wipro
- Infosys
- Maruti Udyog
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
- Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
- Tech Mahindra
- Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
- CTS
- Physics Research Laboratory
- Indian Institute of Science
Top recruiters of Physicist Abroad
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
- Northrop Grumman
- Honeywell
- Lawrence Berekely Lab
- Boeing
- Sandia National Laboratories
- Kaiser Permanente
- Applied Materials
- Apple
- Ascension
We hope you got a great understanding of how to become a Physicist and wish you luck with the same.
That’s all from us now, keep coming back for more and more information.
FAQ about how to become a Physicist
Who is eligible to study physics?
A job as a physicist is open to anyone with an interest in the subject who has successfully finished their 10+2 with PCM.
Do physicists get paid well?
A bachelor's degree holder in physics can expect to make an average of INR 50,500 per month. Whereas they can make about INR 69,700 with a master's degree and about INR 91,600 with a PhD.
Can I become a physicist even though I don't have a physics bachelor's degree?
If a candidate has earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics, engineering, or electronics, they are qualified to pursue a career in physics.
Are physicists in demand?
The US Bureau of Labour Statistics projects that overall employment for physicists will increase by 7% between 2019 and 2029, which is faster than average for all occupations.