Skylines, whether in Mumbai or New York, can become the identity of a city. Beautiful inventive minds are behind those sky-touching structures.
If you are the type of person who wants their creativity to soar and be an example for everybody, then you should definitely consider studying civil engineering.
Learn how to become a civil engineer, what subjects to study, how to prepare for the profession, and much more by reading this blog.
Who is a Civil Engineer
Civil engineers design, build, manage, operate, and maintain public and private infrastructure projects and systems such as highways, buildings, airports, tunnels, dams, bridges, and water supply and sewage treatment systems.
Civil engineers may work in offices during the planning phase of a project and on construction sites during the implementation phase.
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How to become a Civil Engineer
Step 1: Stream Selection
After 10th grade, you must take science with physics, chemistry, and math in order to pursue civil engineering as a bachelor’s degree.
Step 2: Educational Qualifications to become a Civil Engineer
Aspiring civil engineers can pursue undergraduate or postgraduate Civil Engineering Courses at any of the country’s Top Civil Engineering Colleges. The primary eligibility requirements for becoming a Civil Engineer are that you undertake Science after secondary school and then B.Tech in Civil Engineering.
Engineering entrance exams and merit are used to determine admission to B.Tech programs. JEE Main, BITSAT, and VITEEE are engineering admission exams.
After finishing B.Tech and M.Tech degrees, graduates in this sector can work in fields such as building and structures, environmental construction, irrigation, urban development, and land development.
(i) How to become a Civil Engineer after 10
After completing Class 10, you can pursue a three-year diploma in civil engineering, which covers how to plan, design, execute, and maintain structural works such as bridges, buildings, roads, and other infrastructural projects.
The admission method for a Diploma in Civil Engineering is to pass entrance tests administered by colleges in order to enrol students. The admission exams include the Delhi CET, AP JEE, Punjab PET, Odisha DET, and others.
- Top Diploma Colleges for Civil Engineering
COLLEGE | FEES |
Jamia Millia Islamia University | INR 8,970 |
Galgotias University | INR 45,000 |
Chandigarh University | INR 19,400 |
Veermata Jijabai Technology Institute | INR 12,679 |
Lovely Professional University | INR 53,200 |
Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology | INR 28,400 |
North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology | INR 11,320 |
Walchand College of Engineering | INR 8,815 |
(II) How to become a Civil Engineer after 12
After finishing their class 10+2, you must pass the required admission exams and complete any Civil Engineering course. In India, the graduate course lasts four years.
Entrance exams you can give for BTech- JEE Mains, JEE Advance, BITSAT, WBJEE.
Courses you can pursue in Civil Engineering:
- BTech Civil Engineering is a four-year undergraduate engineering degree.
- BE Civil Engineering is a four-year undergraduate programme that focuses on the building, design, and maintenance of structures such as bridges, canals, and tunnels.
- Top undergraduate colleges for Civil Engineering in India
COLLEGE | LOCATION |
Indian Institute of Technology | Bombay |
Manipal Institute of Technology | Manipal |
College of Engineering | Pune |
Vellore Institute of Technology | Tamil Nadu |
SRM University | Tamil Nadu |
RV college of Engineering | Banglore |
Delhi Technological University | Delhi |
Indian Institute of Technology | Madras |
Jamia Millia Islamia | Delhi |
Indian Institue of Technology | Delhi |
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How to become a Civil Engineer abroad
You need to pursue a B.tech in engineering which will be a course of 3 to 4 years depending on the kind of university and college you enrol into.
Each university’s civil engineering program will have a unique structure and academic material. Some programs, for example, split the first year across several engineering disciplines, such as civil, mechanical, and electrical engineering, to enable you to gain a thorough understanding of all three.
- Top undergraduate colleges for Civil Engineering abroad
COLLEGE | LOCATION |
Stanford University | USA |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology | USA |
University of Texas | Austin |
University of Canterbury | New Zealand |
Imperial College | UK |
University of Cambridge | UK |
Flinders University | Australia |
University of Singapore | Singapore |
Step 3: Certification Courses
Such courses can add great skills to your resume and give an first-hand industry experience before you start your career.
Course | Duration |
Construction Management | 3-6 months |
BIM Fundamentals of Engineer | 1-3 months |
Mastering statistics | 1-3 months |
Design and Drafting | 1-4 weeks |
Fundamentals of stress, strain, and axial loading | 1-3 months |
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Step 4: Job Prep required
- Experiences that demonstrate your creativity and resourcefulness should be highlighted in your resume. Employers look for candidates who can think critically and solve problems.
- Consider internships and additional certification courses to gain industry experience and better understand your strengths and weaknesses.
- Make a new resume. Include details such as your work history, extracurricular interests, and volunteer experiences. Make each internship resume stand out by relating your experiences with the firm and chemical engineering.
- Prepare for your interview so that you can feel at ease throughout. Find out more about the company and do some research on common interview questions to help you prepare your own responses.
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Skills required to become a Civil Engineer
- Technical training
- Mathematical skills
- Written Communication skills
- Oral Communication skills
- Leadership skills
Top recruiters for Civil Engineers in India
- Hindustan Construction Company
- L&T
- DLF
- Tata Project
- Gammon India
- Unitech
- Afcons Infrastructure Ltd
Top recruiters for Civil Engineers abroad
- Vinci
- Mott McDonald
- Stantec
- Balfour Beatty
- Bechtel
- Skanska
- Laing O’Rourke
Salary of Civil Engineers in different countries
Civil Engineer salaries in India range from 1.5 Lakhs to 7.0 Lakhs per year, with an average yearly pay of 3.6 Lakhs.
We hope you can one day climb as high as the skyline you want to construct.
That’s all we have for now.
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FAQs about how to become a Civil Engineer
How long does it take to become a civil engineer?
The Civil Engineering Degree program lasts four years and is divided into eight semesters. During these four years, you will learn about all of the societal infrastructure demands and needs.
What are the different subjects of civil engineering?
Within civil engineering, there are approximately 40 to 45 different subjects that you can study. These include structural engineering, transportation engineering, water resources engineering, and geotechnical engineering, among others.
What does a Civil Engineer do?
A civil engineer assists in the construction and maintenance of infrastructures such as roads, bridges, buildings, and water resources. They aid in the conveyance of water, power, people, and goods by constructing the networks and facilities required.
What are the different types of civil engineers?
Structural Engineering.
Environmental Engineering.
Geotechnical Engineering.
Transportation Engineering.
Water Resource Engineering.
Surveying.
Construction Engineering.
Municipal Engineering
What subjects do I need to study in civil engineering?
Most institutions want you to have studied math and physics. Some institutions will require Math and science, which could be Physics, Chemistry, Engineering, or Design & Technology. At the very least, top universities will require an A in Math and an A in Physics.